Generally, you can expect to receive your state tax refund within 30 days if you filed your tax return electronically. If you filed a paper tax return, it may take as many as 12 weeks for your refund to arrive – or longer, if your state has been or still is under social distancing restrictions.

Can I use my federal refund to pay my state tax?

No. That’s because the IRS and state tax departments each maintain their own, separate tax collection systems. This means you can’t apply your federal refund to pay off your state taxes, nor the other way around.

Which is the starting point for a state tax return?

The starting point for just about every state income tax return is your federal return. You’ll want to be sure that your federal return is accurate and complete before you begin preparing your state return.

How are state taxes calculated for federal income tax?

Common state additions to federal taxable income include: Common state subtractions to federal taxable income include: Once you have calculated your taxable income for state income tax purposes, you will find your gross state tax liability. Some states have one flat tax rate that all taxpayers pay regardless of income.

Do you have to use table to calculate state tax?

Some states have one flat tax rate that all taxpayers pay regardless of income. However, most states have tax brackets with tax rates that increase as income increases. In these states, you’ll have to use a table to calculate your tax.

Do you have to file your state taxes?

If you live or earn money in one of the other 41 states or the District of Columbia, you may need to file a state income tax return by the filing deadline. It is a separate and independent requirement from filing your federal tax return and failure to file it on time may result in interest and penalty charges.