There is no penalty for leaving leftover funds in a 529 plan after a student graduates or leaves college. However, the earnings portion of a non-qualified 529 plan distribution is subject to income tax and a 10% penalty.

Does graduate school tuition qualify as 529 plan distributions?

Students can use 529 funds toward almost every college or university, including law, medical, business and other graduate schools. If you’re going back for a vocational degree, many trade schools also are eligible.

How much can you put in a 529 plan for college?

529 savings plans aren’t just for college. You can spend up to $10,000 from a 529 plan on tuition expenses for elementary, middle, or high school. Year after year, you and your child have been saving for college through a 529 savings account.

Can a 529 account be used for Graduate School?

You’ll have to list your financial information and assets on your FAFSA for graduate school. Therefore, a 529 account in your name could lower the amount of financial aid you’re granted more than if your parents held it. “I recommend families create the account in the parent’s name,” Ramsdell said.

What happens to 529 funds when the beneficiary leaves college?

When a 529 plan beneficiary graduates or leaves college, the funds can remain in the account indefinitely. Investments in the 529 plan will continue to grow tax-deferred and distributions will be tax-free as long as they are used to pay for qualified expenses, which include college costs and up to $10,000 per year in K-12 tuition.

What to do when you withdraw money from 529 account?

Once you know how much you need, you need to decide who gets the funds. You can send funds directly to the college, add them to your own accounts for paying expenses or release the funds to your student (the beneficiary of the account). Save any bills, receipts, and documentation for tax time.